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​​​Working papers​​​​

"High-Value Work and the Rise of Women: The Cotton Revolution and Gender Equality in China"  [SSRN]   

"The Short- and Long-Run Effects of Affirmative Action: Evidence from Imperial China," with B. Zhang  [SSRN]  [CEPR dp]

  • Media Coverage: The Long Run Blog 

  • Selected Presentations: Oxford, UCL, Penn, Notre Dame, NBER Economics of Culture and Institutions

"Values of China: Toward a Cultural Map"  ​[SSRN]

  • Selected Presentations: Toronto, UCLA Anderson, Helsinki GSE, AMSE, CESifo Venice Summer Institute​, NBER Chinese Economy 

"Autocratic Rule and Social Capital: Evidence from Imperial China" [SSRN]

​​​​​​​​​​​​​"Enlightenment Under Autocracy: The Origins of Liberalism in China," with X. Luo 

  • Selected Presentations: Stanford, Yale, Michigan, Durham, QUBelfast, CEPR Economic History Symposium

Selected work in progress​​​​​​​​

"Women and Asylums" (first draft completed)

  • Selected Presentations: Yale, UCLA, UBC, NYU Stern, Warwick, St Andrews, Trinity College Dublin

"British Industrialization and Cultural Change: Evidence from the Use of Proverbs," with E. Ash (first draft completed)

  • Selected Presentations:  Harvard, PSE, Sciences Po, Bristol, Glasgow, Sussex​​

"History as Evolution: The Case of China" (first draft completed)

"Violence and Missing Women in China," with T. Sng and S. Zhong 

“Raising Dragons,” with J. Nye.​

"Lunacy in Nineteenth-Century England: Trends and Determinants"

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Publications​​​​​
Articles
"Folklore," with S. Michalopoulos

Quarterly Journal of Economics, Volume 136, Issue 4, November 2021, pp. 1993–2046.

Editor's Choice  PDF  Appendix  Slides  Data ​​

"Friends from Afar: The Taiping Rebellion, Cultural Proximity and Primary Schooling in the Lower Yangzi,1850-1949," with Y. Hao   

Explorations in Economic History, Volume 63, January 2017, pp. 44–69.  PDF  Slides

Shorter works  
​“Crowd-Sourced Chinese Genealogies as Data for Demographic and Economic History” 
Explorations in Economic History, Volume 99, January 2026. PDF

"Predecessors to Qing Fiscal Conservatism: From Wang Yangming to Huang Zongxi and Gu Yanwu

Yale Journal of Law & the Humanities, Vol. 36, No. 4, 2024 (Symposium on the Ideological Foundations of Qing Taxation). PDF 

"Folklore" 

Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace, and Conflict, 3rd Edition, Academic Press, 2022. (Invited Reference)  PDF

Book reviews 
​​​​Book Review for "D. Ma and R. Von Glahn, The Cambridge Economic History of China. Volume II,"
Economic History Review, 76 (2023): 989-990. PDF​​​

Book Review for "M. Tanimoto and R. B. Wong, Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy: Comparative Perspectives from Japan, China, and Europe" 

Economic History Review, 73 (2020): 335-336. PDF

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